AIPGMEE 2009 Questions and Answers : ANATOMY

ANATOMY MCQs 
(answers given below)
Note: Topics that have been discussed in this site has been hyperlinked in the questions itself.


1. Artery in the anatomical snuff box is..
a. Radial. A
b. Brachial.A
c. Ulnar
d. Interosseous


2. Superior Gluteal Nerve supplies all of the following muscles, except
a. Gluteus Minimus
b. Gluteus Maximus
c. Tensor Fascia Lata
d. Gluteus Medius


3. All of the following are composite muscles except:
a. Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
b. Flexor Digitorum Profundus
c. Pectineus
d. Biceps Femoris




4. All of the following are branches are branches of Splenic Artery, except:
a. Short gastric Artery
b. Hilar Branches
c. Right Gastroepiploic  Artery
d. Arteria Pancreatica Magna




5. Contents of Deep Perineal Pouch include all of the following except:
a. Dorsal Nerve of Penis
b. Bulbourethral glands
c. Root of penis
d. Sphincter Urethrae




6. Urogenital Diaphragm is made up of the following things, except
a. Deep Transerve Perenei muscle
b. Pereneal membrane
c. Colle’s fascia
d. Sphincter Urethrae




7. Lymphatics from the spongy urethra drain into the following lymph nodes
a. Superior Inguinal Lymph nodes
b. Inferior Inguinal Lymph Nodes
c. Deep Inguinal Lymph nodes
d. Sacral nodes




8. Middle Superior Alveolar Nerve is a branch of:
a. Mandibular Nerve
b. Lingual Nerve
c. Maxillary Nerve
d. Facial nerve




9. The parasympathetic secretomotor fibres to Parotid Gland traverse through the following          except :
a. Otic Ganglion
b. Tympanic Plexus
c. Greater petrosal nerve
d. Auriculotemporal nerve




10. Which of the following is not true about the Trochlear Nerve:
a. Has longest intracranial course
b. Supplies ipsilateral superior oblique muscle
c. Only cranial nerve that arises from the dorsal aspect of brainstem
d. Enters the orbit throught the superior orbital fissure outside the annulus of Zinn




11. Area that lies immediately lateral to the anterior perforating substance is :
a. Orbital gyrus
b. Uncus
c. Optic Chaisma
d. Limen Insulae




12. Medulla Oblongata is supplied by all except :
a. Anterior spinal artery
b. Bulbar artery
c. Basilar artery
d. PICA




13. Which of the following structures is insensitive to pain:
a. Dural sheath surrounding vascular sinuses
b. Choroid plexuses
c. Falx cerebri
d. Middle meningeal artery




14. All of the following about Sternberg’s Canal are correct, excepting:
a. Located anterior and medial to the foramen rotundum
b. Located posterior and lateral to foramen rotundum
c. Represents persistent craniopharyngeal canal
d. Cause of intrasphenoidal meningocoele




15. Closure of the neural tube begins at which of the following levels
a. Cervical Region
b. Thoracic Region
c. Cephalic end
d. Caudal end




16. Within which part of a gastric gland, are the chief cells located
a. Gastric Pit
b. Neck
c. Isthmus
d. Fundus




16(2).Chief cells in the stomach are most abundant in 
a. Fundus
b. Body
c. Antrum 
d. Pylorus




17. All of the following statements are true regarding Paneth cells, except:
a. Rich in Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
b. Rich in Zinc
c. Contain lysozyme
d. Foamy appearance




18. GALT ( Gut Associated Lymphatic Tissue) is primarily located in:
a. Lamina Propria
b. Submucosa
c. Muscularis
d. Serosa

Answers : AIPGMEE 2009 ANATOMY

1.A   2.B   3.A   4.C   5.C   6.C    7.C    8. B    9.C   10.B     11.D    12.B   13.B  14.B   15.A   16.D (and A FOR 16(2)  ).   17.D    18.A

Gluteal Muscles - Nerve Supply AIPGMEE 2009

Superior Gluteal Nerve supplies
1. Gluteus Medius
2. Gluteus Minimus
3. Tensor Fascia Lata


Inferior Gluteal nerve supplies
1. Gluteus Maximus


N. to Quadratus Femoris supplies
   - Inferior Gamellus and Quadratus Femoris


N.To Obturator Internus supplies
 - Superior Gamellus and the obvious O.Internus.

Anatomical Snuff Box

ANATOMICAL SNUFF BOX (AIPGMEE 2009)


When the thumb is fully extended the tendon is separated from extensor pollicis brevis by a triangular depression or fossa, the so-called 'anatomical snuff-box'. 


Bony structures can be felt in the floor of this fossa by deep palpation. In proximal to distal order they are the radial styloid, the smooth convex articular surface of the scaphoid, the trapezium, and the base of the first metacarpal.

The tendons of the APL and EPB bound the anatomical snuff box anteriorly(laterally), and the tendon of the EPL bounds it posteriorly(Medially).


Contents
 1. Cephalic Vein
 2. Radial Artery 
 3. Superficial Radial Nerve

Direct X Ray Exposure on film

What is the Percentage(%) of the IMAGE DENSITY attributable to the direct X-Ray Exposure (and not the visible light) in a routine X-Ray image?

Ans : It's Only 5%.

Ultimate - Radiology.com: Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration (...

Ultimate - Radiology.com: Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration (...: Previously known as Hallervorden Spatz disease, pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration (PKAN) , or neurodegeneration with br...

Parkinson’s disease - Genetic Mutations

The cause of sporadic Parkinson’s disease is still unclear. Major risk factors include age, not smoking, and living in rural areas. Familial forms of PD are rare accounting for less than 5% of all cases of PD. However, elucidation of several genes over the last decade has shed considerable light on the pathogenesis of typical sporadic PD (Table 2).

Locus	Inheritance	Gene	Function	Pathogenesis
PARK1/4	AD	α-synuclein	Unknown	Protein aggregation
PARK2	AR	parkin	Ub E3 ligase	UPS dysfunction
PARK3	AD	Unknown	-	-
PARK5	AD	UCHL1	Ub hydrolase	UPS dysfunction
PARK6	AR	PINK1	Kinase	Mitochondrial dysfunction
PARK7	AR	DJ-1	Binds RNA?	Oxidative stress
PARK8	AD	LRRK2	Kinase	Multiple pathways?
PARK9	AR	ATP13A2	P-type ATPase	Lysosomal dysfunction
PARK10	Susceptibility locus	-	-	-
PARK11	AD	GIGYF2	Unknown	-

Postponement of Declaration of Result of AIPGMEE-2012

"Directorate General of Health Services has filed  an  I.A. before Hon’ble Supreme Court of India for seeking
permission to do on-line counseling ( on-line seat allotment) in  place of  counseling by personal appearance  and increasing number of  candidate allotment process.  In this  connection the result of All India PG  Medical/Dental Entrance Examination 2012 will be declared in due course of time after getting
approval  from the Hon’ble  Supreme Court of India."

http://aiims.edu/aiims/events/AIPG_result.pdf